Search results for " Particle Model"

showing 4 items of 4 documents

Visualizing Solubilization by a Realistic Particle Model in Chemistry Education

2019

An application for the visualization of the mixing process of two different types of structureless interacting particles is presented. The application allows to demonstrate on a qualitative basis, as well as by quantitatively monitoring the time evolution of the fractions of aggregates of different sizes, that the formation of a homogeneous mixture is the result of favorable solute-solvent interactions as well as by temperature. It is suggested that, along with the use of suitable macroscopic examples, visualizations by the present application are useful in elucidating concepts related to miscibility/solubility. The application is based on a two-dimensional realistic dynamic model where ato…

Chemistry Education Intermolecular Interaction Mixtures Molecular Dynamics Particle Model Solubility.Settore CHIM/02 - Chimica Fisica
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On the Use of L-shaped Granular Chains for the Assessment of Thermal Stress in Slender Structures

2014

Slender beams subjected to compressive load are common in civil engineering. The rapid in-situ measurement of this stress may help preventing structural anomalies. In this article, we describe the coupling mechanism between highly nonlinear solitary waves (HNSWs) propagating along an L- shaped granular system and a beam in contact with the gran- ular medium. We evaluate the use of these waves to measure stress in thermally loaded structures and to estimate the neutral temperature, i.e. the temperature at which the stress is null. We investigate numerically and experimentally one and two L- shaped chains of spherical particles in contact with a prismatic beam subjected to heat. We find that …

Materials scienceNeutral temperatureMechanical EngineeringAerospace EngineeringNull (physics)Compressive loadStress (mechanics)Nonlinear systemMechanics of MaterialsSolid mechanicsCoupling (piping)Composite materialSettore ICAR/08 - Scienza Delle CostruzioniBeam (structure)Highly nonlinear solitary waves. Curved chain. Discrete particle model. Nondestructive testing. Thermal buckling. Neutral temperature
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Granular chains for the assessment of thermal stress in slender structures

2015

Slender beams subjected to compressive stress are common in civil and mechanical engineering. The rapid in-situ measurement of this stress may prevent structural anomalies. In this paper, we describe the coupling mechanism between highly nonlinear solitary waves (HNSWs) propagating along an L-shaped granular system and a beam in contact with the granular medium. We evaluate the use of HNSWs as a tool to measure stress in thermally loaded structures and to estimate the neutral temperature, i.e. the temperature at which this stress is null. We investigated numerically and experimentally one and two L-shaped chains of spherical particles in contact with a prismatic beam subjected to heat. We f…

Highly nonlinear solitary waveMaterials scienceNeutral temperaturebusiness.industryElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialComputer Science Applications1707 Computer Vision and Pattern RecognitionCondensed Matter PhysicNeutral temperatureNull (physics)Applied MathematicStress (mechanics)Nonlinear systemOpticsCompressive strengthThermal bucklingNondestructive testingDiscrete particle modelCoupling (piping)Nondestructive testingElectrical and Electronic EngineeringComposite materialbusinessBeam (structure)L-shaped chainSPIE Proceedings
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On the coupling dynamics between thermally stressed beams and granular chains

2015

The in-situ measurement of thermal stress in slender beams, or long continuous welded rails, may prevent structural anomalies. With this aim, we investigated the coupling dynamics between a beam and the highly nonlinear solitary waves propagating along a straight granular chain in contact with the beam. We hypothesized that these waves can be used to measure the stress of thermally loaded structures, or to infer the neutral temperature, i.e., the temperature at which this stress is null. We studied numerically and experimentally the mechanical interaction of one and two straight chains of spherical particles in contact with a prismatic beam that is subjected to heat. The results show that c…

Materials science02 engineering and technologyWelding01 natural sciencesVibrationlaw.inventionStress (mechanics)lawNondestructive testing0103 physical sciencesCoupling (piping)Composite materialNondestructive testing010306 general physicsHighly nonlinear solitary waveGranular chainbusiness.industryMechanical EngineeringNeutral temperature021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyNull (physics)VibrationNonlinear systemDiscrete particle modelPhysics::Accelerator Physics0210 nano-technologybusinessBeam (structure)Thermal stre
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